中蒙边境查夫—甲乌拉地区中生代银多金属矿床成矿作用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

聂凤军  刘勇  刘翼飞  江思宏  张可  刘妍 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》2011,41(6):1715-1725

对中蒙边境东段查夫、甲乌拉和查干布拉根银-铅-锌矿床以及额仁陶勒盖银矿床的产出环境、地质特征和时空分布规律进行了讨论,初步确定了银多金属矿床的成因类型和形成机理。研究结果表明,银多金属矿化大多数在侏罗系火山-沉积岩地层中呈脉状和条带状产出,并且与燕山晚期高钾钙-碱性侵入岩脉群和张裂构造具有密切的时空分布关系。华北—蒙古块体与西伯利亚板块对接碰撞期后大规模伸展构造作用所诱发的岩浆及相关流体活动是导致银多金属矿床形成的主导控制因素。尽管上述4处矿床在容矿围岩、几何形态和矿物组分上存在一定差异,但是其产出环境和形成机理大体相似,均属中硫化型浅成热液银多金属矿床。充填有高钾钙-碱性侵入岩脉的北西向和近南北向张裂构造带是寻找银多金属矿床(点)的有利场所。  相似文献   

Ion microprobe baddeleyite and zircon ages for Late Archaean mafic dykes of the Pilbara Craton,Western Australia     

M. T. D. Wingate 《Australian Journal of Earth Sciences》2013,60(4):493-500

Ion microprobe U–Th–Pb analyses of baddeleyite and zircon yield precise ages for several mafic intrusions in the Pilbara Craton of Western Australia. Baddeleyite was dated from four dolerite dykes of the north‐northeast‐trending Black Range swarm intruded into granitoid‐greenstone basement in the northern part of the craton. The mean ²⁰⁷Pb*/²⁰⁶Pb* age of 2772 ± 2 Ma, interpreted as an unambiguous age of emplacement for the dykes, is within error of previous ion microprobe U–Pb zircon ages for the Mt Roe flood basalts and confirms that the dykes acted as feeders to the volcanic rocks. The Sylvania Inlier, in the southeastern Pilbara Craton, also contains north‐northeast‐trending dykes that were correlated previously with the Black Range swarm. Based on concordant and discordant zircon analyses from samples of two dykes, the best estimate of the age of the Sylvania dykes is 2747 ± 4 Ma. The Sylvania dykes thus appear to be significantly younger than, and hence unrelated to, the Black Range swarm, but may have acted as feeders to younger volcanic units in the Fortescue Group such as the Kylena Formation.  相似文献   

西准噶尔包古图富镁闪长质岩墙的时代、地球化学特征以及铜金成矿意义   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

尹继元 陈 文 喻 顺 龙晓平 袁 超 张 彦 李 洁孙敬博  刘新宇 《中国地质》2013,40(4):1030-1043

西准噶尔包古图地区广泛发育富镁闪长质岩墙.对这些岩墙进行角闪石Ar-Ar和锆石U-Pb定年分别获得(313.1±3.5)Ma和(316.3±3.8) Ma的年龄,显示其主要形成于晚石炭世.闪长质岩墙以富Si(SiO2=56.8 ％～62.9％)、Mg(MgO=2.39％～4.04％、Mg#=54-62)、Cr(Cr=30×10-6～80×10-6)、Ni(Ni=20×10-6～62×10-6)为特征,具有弱的Eu负异常和高Sr/Y比值(36～44),强烈亏损HREE (Yb=1.32×10-6～1.54×10-6、Y=13.1×10-6～15.5×10-6),富集LILE (K、Sr、Ba),亏损HFSE(Nb、Ta、Ti).这些特点显示,这些闪长质岩墙可能是由俯冲的板片熔体与地幔橄榄岩反应而成,与洋脊俯冲有关.而闪长质岩墙的形成过程也有利于铜金矿床的形成,显示该区有良好的成矿远景.  相似文献   

辽宁省红旗营子铅锌矿床岩脉与含矿构造关系研究     

董泽龙  张随波  白永俊  王泽  李雪松 《地质找矿论丛》2013,28(4):570-575

文章通过野外对岩脉和含矿构造特征的观察研究,得出它们之间的先后顺序为：NE向花岗斑岩脉→闪长玢岩→矿化构造,NW向岩脉最晚.早期的NE向岩脉为成矿物质提供了运移通道和最佳的容矿空间,并表现为构造矿化带常沿着岩脉产出.  相似文献   

Dykes, faults and palaeostresses in the Teno and Anaga massifs of Tenerife (Canary Islands)     

L. B. Marinoni  A. Gudmundsson   《Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research》2000,103(1-4)

A structural field study was made of 578 sheet intrusions (mostly dykes) and 153 (mostly normal) faults dissecting the Anaga and Teno massifs, where a complex volcanic succession of Tertiary age (the ‘Old Basaltic Series’) representing the shield-building stage of Tenerife (Canary Islands) crops out. Many of the intrusions, mostly sub-vertical mafic dykes, are emplaced by multiple magma injections, with cumulative thicknesses mostly less than 2 m. Dyke tips are exposed and preserved for 12% of the dykes. Three differently oriented sets of dykes exist in the Anaga massif (NNW–SSE, NNE–SSW, E–W), whereas there is only one main set in Teno, trending NNW–SSE. Dyke swarms and other structural features having similar orientations also exist in other Canary Islands. A minimum value of the horizontal component of extension induced by dykes is computed using a step of 5° of azimuth, accounting also for the dip of dykes. The cumulative crustal dilation is at least 300 m (4%) in Anaga and 270 m (6%) in Teno; the maximum extension peaks at N75° in Anaga and N60° in Teno, indicating a general prevailing extension in direction ENE–WSW. Most of the measured faults are normal and strike NNW–SSE. Computation of palaeostresses from inversion of fault-slip data sets suggests the existence of a polyphase brittle deformation due to an extensional stress field with the minimum compressive principal axes trending NE–SW and WNW–ESE.  相似文献   

Earthquake Swarms and Accompanying Phenomena in Intraplate Regions: A Review     

Špičák  Aleš 《Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica》2000,44(2):89-106

The western part of the Bohemian Massif has played an exceptional role in recent geodynamic activity of the region. It is characterised by repeated occurrences of earthquake swarms and by other manifestations of deep tectonic processes (CO ₂ emissions, anomalous ³ He content, mineral waters, mofettes, etc.). The purpose of this paper is to introduce some other intraplate regions with earthquake swarm occurrence (French Massif Central; Colli Albani and Vulsini Mts., central Italy; Southern Apennines, Italy; the Danville and Long Valley regions, California; central Arkansas), and with artificially induced earthquake swarms (Larderello, Italy, geothermal field; Coso, California, geothermal field; NE Bavaria, Germany, deep drilling project). Although these areas represent different tectonic environments, the manifestations of recent geodynamic and/or man-made activity are similar in many aspects. This coincidence most probably issues from a common cause of both tectonic and artificially induced earthquake swarms – intrusions/injections of fluids. Since the regions with earthquake swarm occurrence of tectonic origin are situated as a rule in the close neighbourhood of Quaternary volcanoes, the intruding fluids seem to be derived from magma recently transported to upper crustal layers.  相似文献   

抛石潜堤护面块石稳定试验     

张华昌 《海岸工程》2000,19(2):16-20

通过断面模型试验确定了抛石潜堤护面块石的稳定重量,并与理论计算结果进行比较,阐明了模型试验的重要性。  相似文献   

Artificial neural network inversion of magnetotelluric data in terms of three-dimensional earth macroparameters   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

Vjacheslav Spichak  & Irina Popova 《Geophysical Journal International》2000,142(1):15-26

  相似文献   

武当山地块基性岩墙群地球化学研究及其大地构造意义   总被引：28，自引：5，他引：23  

张成立  周鼎武 《地球化学》1999,28(2):126-135

武当山地块基性岩墙群的地球化学特征表明,它们为具大陆拉斑玄武央珠大陆板内岸 浆侵入的产物,是古陆块裂并保存在造山带内基底岩块的重要证据,这表明南秦岭和扬子板块曾存在晋宁期固结的统一古陆块,该古陆块在新元古代早期发生了一次重要的裂解作用。  相似文献   

珠江三角洲海平面上升对堤围防御能力的影响   总被引：13，自引：1，他引：12  

黄镇国  张伟强  赖冠文  罗少彤  范锦春  江沛霖 《地理学报》1999,54(6):518-525

珠江三角洲２０３０ 年海平面上升幅度约为３０ ｃｍ 。按此,由水力学模型计算了２４ 个站最高洪潮水位的升幅, 以５ ｃｍ 和２５ ｃｍ 等值线划分出影响很小区、影响较大区、影响最大区。由水文学方程计算了１７ 个站４ 种重现期的最高洪潮水位升幅, 得知现有堤围的防御标准在影响较大区将降低半个等级, 在影响最大区将降低一个半等级。受影响的堤围长度为２ ６０８ ｋｍ , 维护工作量为１ ７５２×１０４ｍ ３, 需投资２１ 亿元  相似文献